Scotch Eggs

Make your favorite brew pub snack at home.

Scotch Eggs
Photo:

Jake Sternquist

Yield:
6

A hearty snack found on brew pub menus all over, the Scotch egg is a classic of English cuisine. Cooked eggs are swaddled in ground pork or sausage meat, then breaded and fried. These golden-brown nuggets are robust and conveniently hand-sized. They might not be what you consider a finger food, but they are just that. If you can hard-boil eggs and peel them (and have a deep-fry thermometer), you can ace these spherical snacks in your home kitchen. They’re sure to become one of your most requested recipes.

What Are Scotch Eggs?

Despite their name, Scotch eggs are not a Scottish dish. Their origins lie in England, and there are various claims as to who created the first Scotch egg, but one of the strongest is the venerable London store, Fortnum & Mason, who can trace their Scotch eggs back to 1738. The dish is also thought to have been inspired by Indian foods such as nargisi kofta. Given it’s a hard-boiled egg wrapped in sausage meat and tossed in breadcrumbs before being deep fried you can see how the dish would become a favorite. Over time, Scotch eggs have become a mainstay of English cuisine, served as a snack, taken on picnics, and enjoyed with a pint in the pub. The seasoning of the sausage-like mixture has varied from cook to cook, but the egg in the middle has always been hard-cooked.

In the last 15 years or so, Scotch eggs have had a renaissance. Chefs have reconsidered the dish and customized the pork with all kinds of flavorings, even swapping the pork for venison, black pudding, fish, and various other foods. The egg yolk has become softer, and the dish has appeared on menus up and down the UK—as well as becoming better known stateside.

How to Eat Scotch Eggs

Scotch eggs are a culinary chameleon. Enjoy them for breakfast as they combine a breakfast sausage-like meat mixture and eggs. Pack them for lunch or enjoy them as a hearty snack or finger food while you watch a game or sample some craft beers.

What To Serve With Scotch Eggs

Scotch eggs are generally eaten on their own, halved, or maybe more daintly cut into quarters. They are enjoyed as a protein-packed snack. Dipping sauces are not traditional—and some may consider the runny egg yolk a type of sauce—but mustard or a tangy yogurt dip pair nicely with a Scotch egg. Chefs offer everything from Hollandaise to curried mayonnaise to ranch dressing, but we feel any fatty sauce is overkill alongside a Scotch egg. A couple of options we approve of:

  • A crisp salad of watercress or arugula, any peppery green is a good counterpoint to the rich pork and egg combination. 
  • Fat chips or potato wedges (not skinny French fries) are another time-honored pairing.

Ingredients

  • 8 medium eggs

  • 1 pound ground pork

  • 1 ¼ cups fresh breadcrumbs

  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme

  • 1 teaspoon ground allspice

  • ¼ teaspoon coarse salt

  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground pepper

  • ½ cup all-purpose flour

  • 3 tablespoons whole milk

  • 6 cups peanut or vegetable oil

Directions

Ingredients for scotch egg

Jake Sternquist

  1. Prep ice-water bath; bring eggs to a boil:

    Prepare an ice-water bath; set aside. Place 6 eggs in a saucepan large enough to accommodate them in a single layer. Fill with cold water, covering eggs by 1 inch. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat.

    Eggs in pot

    Jake Sternquist

  2. Remove and let stand; transfer to ice-water bath:

    Remove from heat. Cover; let stand 11 minutes. Place eggs in ice-water bath; let cool 2 minutes.

    Eggs in ice bath

    Jake Sternquist

  3. Crack shells and peel:

    Gently press eggs against a hard surface to crack shells, then peel under cold running water.

    Peeling hard boiled eggs

    Jake Sternquist

  4. Mix pork with egg and seasonings:

    Put pork, 1/4 cup breadcrumbs, 1 raw egg, thyme, allspice, salt, and pepper into a medium bowl.

    Seasoned pork

    Jake Sternquist

  5. Mix, then break off a piece to flatten:

    Using your hands, mix until combined. Using damp hands, break off a 2-inch piece (about 3 ounces) of meat mixture, and flatten into a patty.

    Shaped pork patties

    Jake Sternquist

  6. Encase egg in meat mixture; repeat with remaining eggs:

    Place 1 peeled hard-boiled egg in center of patty, and work meat mixture up sides until egg is completely enclosed. Repeat with remaining meat mixture and eggs.

    Boiled egg inside pork

    Jake Sternquist

  7. Dust each pork-wrapped egg in flour:

    Dust each wrapped egg with flour.

    Scotch eggs in flour

    Jake Sternquist

  8. Mix egg and milk; roll eggs in milk then breadcrumbs:

    Whisk together remaining raw egg and the milk in a shallow bowl. Place remaining cup breadcrumbs in another shallow bowl. Roll eggs in milk mixture and then in breadcrumbs to coat.

    Dredge for scotch eggs

    Jake Sternquist

  9. Heat oil and fry first batch of eggs; repeat:

    Heat oil in a large, heavy saucepan until it registers 360°F on a deep-fry thermometer. Working in two batches, fry eggs until meat mixture is golden and cooked through, about 6 minutes.

    Scotch eggs being fried

    Jake Sternquist

  10. Transfer to plate, serve:

    Transfer to a plate lined with paper towels; let drain. Serve warm or at room temperature.

    Scotch eggs

    Jake Sternquist

Variations

Traditionally Scotch eggs have been deep-fried and this is the method we use in our recipe. They can also be baked in the oven but will not take on an even golden brown with this method. They can also be air-fried.

Storing Scotch Eggs

Allow the Scotch eggs to cool completely and transfer them to an airtight container lined with paper towels to soak any extra moisture. Store them in the fridge for up to three days. Let come to room temperature before serving.

Reheating

Scotch eggs can be reheated in a 350 degree Fahrenheit oven until warmed through.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What does a Scotch egg taste like?

    A Scotch egg tastes much as you might expect. Your first bite hits the crunchy browned breadcrumb exterior of the pork coating—so it’s mostly texture, but soon the flavor of sausage comes through, followed by egg.

  • Are Scotch eggs served hot or cold?

    Scotch eggs are best served warm or at room temperature. They should not be served while still very hot from being fried, nor should they be served icy cold from the refrigerator, as this dulls their flavor and texture. They are delicious when freshly cooked, as well as when reheated or at room temperature.

  • Can you make Scotch eggs ahead of time?

    Yes, Scotch eggs can be made ahead. For the best results, boil the eggs and make the pork mixture up to a day head. You can also wrap the eggs in the pork a day ahead and roll in breadcrumbs, then refrigerate. Cook the Scotch eggs when you are ready to eat them.

Other Ground Pork Recipes to Try:

Originally appeared: Martha Stewart Living, August 2006
Updated by
Victoria Spencer
Victoria Spencer, senior food editor, MarthaStewart.com
Victoria Spencer is an experienced food editor, writer, and recipe developer. She manages the Martha Stewart recipe archive and is always curious about new ingredients and the best techniques. She has been working in food media for over 20 years.

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