Our Guide to Spicy Pork Sausages, From Andouille to Hot Italian

Not sure what makes each type of spicy sausage different? A pro butcher helps us find the missing link.

Affordable, quick-cooking, and fast to thaw from the freezer, sausage is a great protein to keep on hand for speedy weeknight meals. If you're someone who likes their links on the spicy side, then keep reading to learn more about which varieties to look out for. To help us understand the subtleties between some common spicy sausages made with pork, we talked to Melissa Khoury, proprietor of the Cleveland-based butcher shop Saucisson, for insight and cooking tips.

Melissa Khoury is a butcher and the co-founder and owner of Saucisson butcher shop in Cleveland, Ohio. Khoury trained as a chef and transitioned to sausage making and butchering, founding Saucisson in 2013. Saucisson specializes in hand-cured meats and spiced sausages.

variety of sausages on white platter

Christopher Baker

What Is Sausage?

Sausage is typically made with a base of ground meat that is then mixed with fat, salt, and miscellaneous seasonings. Proteins can vary all the way from chicken to veal—but we're focusing on a handful of spicy sausages made with pork. There are many different styles available: fresh, smoked, pre-cooked, and cured, to name a few. These differences are important to know for substitution purposes; a fresh sausage will have a very different texture (and cook time), than a pre-cooked or cured sausage.

Hot Italian Sausage

Hot Italian sausage is a type of fresh sausage that brings bold, complex flavor to easy recipes like our 30-Minute Spaghetti and Meatballs or our Sausage and Rice Stuffed Peppers. Khoury has a soft spot for the simplicity of this variety. "Italian cuisine, including sausage, uses the simplest ingredients and adheres to the seasons," she says. "The spices in fresh Italian sausages are basic—fennel is an absolute must. And the most notable difference between sweet and hot Italian sausages are simply crushed red pepper flakes."

How to Use

The sausages can be cooked as whole links. For this, Khoury recommends going low and slow to avoid any unfortunate eruptions. "As the meat starts to cook, moisture will be looking for an escape," she says. "If your heat is too high, the liquid is looking for a quick way out and will lead to your sausage splitting."

It's also common for recipes to call for the fresh sausage to be removed from its casing before cooking, like in this weeknight-friendly Sausage-and-Peppers Pasta With Almond Frico. You can simply push the sausage out with your fingers, or go the pro-route like Khoury and use a paring knife. "I have found the easiest way to remove casings is to slice along the length of the sausage with a small knife to create a split, then folding back and pushing the meat out of the casing into your pan or bowl," she says.

Spanish Chorizo

Spanish chorizo is a heavily seasoned sausage that owes its signature red color to large doses of paprika. Heat level can vary per brand of chorizo based on the kind of paprika being used, so we advise looking at the packaging for any clues to whether or not you have an especially spicy link in your hands.

How to Use

Khoury likes traditional Spanish-style chorizo for its versatility. "You can eat it as is or dice it up and add it to any cooked dish," she says. "Typically, adding it early in the cooking process will allow the flavors to come out more in the finished dish." We especially like how it enhances this Tortilla Espanola, and it certainly livens up a pot of spicy mussels like nothing else can.

Andouille

The type of andouille sausage (pronounced ann-DOO-ee) you will find in American supermarkets has roots in the Cajun cuisine of Louisiana. This spicy sausage comes cooked, having been double smoked during its production process. This not only imparts great flavor, but also helps to preserve the links. Most of its heat can be attributed to the generous amounts of garlic added to the pork mixture, but cayenne is also a common addition that gives this sausage a sharp and spicy reputation.

How to Use

Try out andouille in a recipe that will balance its assertive flavor with more mild ingredients, like this dish of Shrimp and Andouille With Grits. As this recipe suggests, you can certainly substitute a different smoked sausage like kielbasa, but it won't bring nearly the same amount of spice and heat as this famous Cajun sausage will.

Soppressata

If you're already a fan of pepperoni, then you'll love soppressata, its spicier relative. According to Khoury, a standard soppressata will be made with peppercorns and chiles, but may still be milder than what you are looking for if you love hot dishes. "Another option would be Calabrian salami—it's similar to soppressata, but uses different chiles," she says.

How to Use

Since soppressata is a cured sausage, it's best when sliced as thinly as possible. From there, you can serve it as a spicy addition on an antipasti platter, bake it into a cheesy pull-apart bread, or use it as the meat in a great Italian sandwich.

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