Cheese Danish

These irresistible breakfast pastries are made with homemade Danish dough, and a filling of sweetened farmer's cheese and raisins.

Cheese Danish
Photo:

Rachel Marek

Yield:
9

Like any good breakfast pastry, a cheese Danish starts with a delicious dough. Since everything else in this recipe is so simple, we like to take the time to make the dough by hand instead of using something like store-bought puff pastry. Once you get the hang of it, you’ll be laminating dough like a pro in no time, and using it not just for Cheese Danish but for other pastries like our Danish Snails, too.

For these Cheese Danish, the finished dough is folded around a lightly sweetened farmer's cheese mixture before being baked to golden perfection. The craveable, not-too-sweet breakfast pastries are best enjoyed warm with a cup of coffee or milky tea. 

Cheese Danish Components

Danish are simple pastries, so it’s important that each component is made with love and care. Luckily, those are pretty straightforward as well. 

  • Dough: Don’t be intimidated by laminated pastry dough–it’s really not as complicated as it sounds. Lamination involves folding butter between many layers of pastry dough. This technique is what gives things like croissants and puff pastry their iconic layers. This dough is buttery, rich, and flavored lightly with ground cardamom. 
  • Cheese Filling: Cheese is the most traditional Danish filling, but you’ll sometimes see them filled with sweet custard and fruity jam. They can even go the savory route and be filled with cheese, mushrooms, or cured meat. This particular filling is made with just six ingredients–mild farmer's cheese, sugar, and plump golden raisins for a touch of sweetness, lemon zest, and egg and flour for structure. Beat them together in an electric mixer or by hand. 
  • Egg Wash: The top of each Danish is brushed with egg wash before the pastries go into the oven. The fat from the egg helps give the Danish a golden brown hue and makes their surfaces shiny.

Tips for Making Perfect Danish Dough

When you follow the recipe’s steps, this laminated dough comes together pretty easily. Here are a few tips to help you succeed:

  1. Use the right kind of yeast: This recipe calls for active dry yeast. Make sure you’re using that, and not something labeled "instant" or "rapid-rise."
  2. Check the milk's temperature: Aim to warm the milk to about 110 degrees Fahrenheit. If the milk is too hot, it could kill the yeast. Too cold and it will take the yeast a very long time to activate. 
  3. Don't over-mix the dough: Just like with most doughs, you want to try not to over-mix. As soon as the eggs are combined and there are no streaks left in the dough, it’s done. Over-mixing dough can make it tough once it bakes. 
  4. Make the butter block perfect: You’ll be folding the dough around the butter block, so make sure it’s the correctly measured size and that the edges are kept nice and square. 
  5. Let the dough rest between turns: This not only allows the gluten in the flour to settle, but it also gives the butter a chance to firm up again. The heat from your hands and/or the rolling pin can warm up the butter more quickly than you might think.

Ingredients

Cheese Filling

  • 8 ounces farmers cheese

  • 1/2 cup sugar

  • 1 large egg

  • 1/4 cup golden raisins

  • 1 tablespoon all purpose flour

  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest

Danish

  • All-purpose flour, for dusting

  • ½ recipe Danish Dough

  • 1 large egg, lightly beaten

  • Sugar, for sprinkling

  • Sliced almonds, for garnish (optional)

Directions

Cheese Danish Ingredients

Rachel Marek

  1. Make cheese filling:

    In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat cheese and sugar on low speed until well combined.

    mixing cheese filling for cheese danish

    Rachel Marek

  2. Add egg:

    Add the egg, beating to combine and scraping down the sides of the bowl as needed.

    Cheese mixture for cheese danish

    Rachel Marek

  3. Add raisins, flour, and zest:

    Add raisins, flour, and zest; mix just to combine.

    Cheese mixture for cheese danish

    Rachel Marek

    Filling can be made ahead and refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 3 days.

  4. Prep baking sheets and roll out dough:

    Line two large baking sheets with parchment paper; set aside. On a lightly floured work surface, roll out the dough to a 13-inch square, a little over a 1/4-inch thick. Using a ruler and a pizza wheel or pastry cutter, trim the edges of the dough to form a 12-inch square.

    Rolled out dough

    Rachel Marek

  5. Cut dough into squares:

    Then cut the dough into nine 4-inch squares.

    Dough cut into squares

    Rachel Marek

  6. Divide cheese filling between squares:

    Dollop about 1 tablespoon cheese filling into the center of each 4-inch square of pastry.

    Dough squares with cheese mixture

    Rachel Marek

    Filling Variations

    Play with the flavors of the Danish by spooning about 1 teaspoon of fruit jam, lemon curd, peanut butter, or chocolate-hazelnut spread on top of the cheese filling in each pastry.

  7. Form Danish, folding first corner:

    For each Danish, brush every corner with beaten egg, fold the upper right corner over the filling, about two-thirds of the way toward the opposite corner; press down firmly to seal.

    Folded cheese danishes

    Rachel Marek

  8. Fold remaining corners:

    Bring the lower left corner up and over first fold, pressing down to adhere. (Be careful not to fold too tightly, or you may force out some of the filling.) Repeat with the remaining corners.

    Folded cheese danishes

    Rachel Marek

  9. Let rest:

    Place the Danish on the prepared baking sheets. Cover with plastic wrap, and let rest in a warm place until dough is doubled in bulk, about 45 minutes.

    Resting cheese danishes on baking sheet lined with parchment paper

    Rachel Marek

  10. Preheat oven

    Preheat the oven to 375°F. Brush dough with the beaten egg; sprinkle with the granulated sugar, if desired. Bake, rotating halfway through, until evenly brown, 20 to 25 minutes.

    Cheese danishes on wire rack
  11. Transfer to a wire rack to cool. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Can I Make Danish Ahead of Time?

Once baked, these pastries are best eaten the same day. However, you can make both the cheese filling and the dough ahead of time. The filling can be refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 3 days. The dough can be tightly wrapped in plastic and refrigerated for up to 1 day or frozen for up to 2 weeks. Be sure to thaw the dough in the refrigerator overnight before using.

Reheating

You can rewarm the Danish in a 375 degree oven. Place them on a baking sheet and toast for about 5 minutes.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What kind of cheese is used in a Danish?

    The cheese used in a Danish traditionally is farmer's cheese, though similar cheeses like ricotta and cream cheese are also common and can sometimes be used as a substitute. If you decide to substitute, keep in mind that farmer's cheese is much drier than these other cheeses.

  • Does cheese Danish have eggs?

    Yes. There are eggs in both the dough and the filling. An egg wash is also used to brush over the dough before baking.

  • Can I use store-bought pastry for Danish?

    Yes, you can use store-bought pastry to make Danish but it won't be the same as with homemade Danish dough. Our Danish dough makes a big batch and you only use half of the recipe for make these pastries. Freeze the other half for another time. If you're in a pinch, puff pastry is the closest store-bought substitute to Danish dough.

  • Is the cheese Danish from Denmark?

    Yes and no, the cheese Danish didn’t actually originate in Denmark, but it was adapted and became well known there. There was a similar pastry in Vienna and Danish bakers put their own twist on this Austrian baked good back in the 1840s.

More Breakfast Pastry Recipes to Try:

Martha made this recipe on Martha Bakes episode 502.

Updated by
Riley Wofford
riley-wofford-2018

Riley is an associate food editor for Martha Stewart Living.

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